What are the density values of some commonly used objects?
Densities of Common Substances
| Material | Density (g/cm3) | State of Matter |
|---|---|---|
| ice | 0.920 | solid |
| water at 20°C | 0.998 | liquid |
| water at 4°C | 1.000 | liquid |
| seawater | 1.03 | liquid |
What common substance has the highest density?
Detailed Solution
- Gold has the highest density among the given elements.
- Density of Gold= 19.32 g/cc.
- The density, of a substance, is its mass per unit volume.
- Osmium is the densest element in the periodic table.
- Density of osmium= 22.6 g/cc.
What substances have the same density as water?
The density of gum styrene-butadiene is pretty close to water, around 0.98. There are many kinds of rubber, most of which have a density close to 1.
What common substance has the lowest density?
Hydrogen is the element with the lowest density in the periodic table and exists as a gas and osmium is the element with the highest density.
What is common density?
This is a table of density of common materials. Density is a measure of the amount of matter per unit of volume. This is the mass divided by the volume of a substance. Generally, gases are less dense than liquids, which are less dense than solids.
What is the density of a substance?
The density of a substance is the relationship between the mass of the substance and how much space it takes up (volume). The mass of atoms, their size, and how they are arranged determine the density of a substance. Density equals the mass of the substance divided by its volume; D = m/v.
Which liquid has the lowest density?
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Petrol. Petrol has the lowest density among the given liquids.
Can 2 substances have the same density?
Finding any matching densities will give you information about the possible identity of the unknown substance. However, it is possible for two different substances to have the same density.
Does alcohol sink or float?
Alcohol floats on oil and water sinks in oil. Water, alcohol, and oil layer well because of their densities, but also because the oil layer does not dissolve in either liquid.
Which liquid has the highest density?
Mercury
Mercury has the highest density at standard temperature and pressure, Stay tuned with BYJU’S to learn more about other concepts such as the density of mercury. Was this answer helpful?
How do you find the density of a substance?
density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume. Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimetre.