What is a Heraion?
What is a Heraion?
A Heraion is a temple dedicated to the Greek goddess named Hera. Hera was the wife as well as the sister of Zeus. Their parents were Rhea and Kronos.
When was the heraion of Argos built?
Archaeological evidence remaining shows that the site may have been used for cult activity before since 10th century BC. After all, the Heraion was built on a prehistoric site. At the end of the 8th century BC/early 7th century BC, a terrace was constructed with a monumental wall.
Where is Heraion located?
The Heraion of Samos was a large sanctuary to the goddess Hera, on the island of Samos, Greece, 6 km southwest of the ancient city of Samos (modern Pythagoreion). It was located in the low, marshy basin of the Imbrasos river, near where it enters the sea….Heraion of Samos.
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| Region | Europe and North America |
What God worships Argos?
Hera
The polis of Argos was dedicated to the worship of Hera. The island city-state of Samos, in the Aegean Sea, worshipped Hera too as their patron.
Who is goddess Hera?
Hera, daughter of Cronus and Rhea (mother of Zeus), was associated with all aspects of the life of women. The goddess of women, marriage, and childbirth, she was known by the Romans as Juno. Homer gave Hera the epithet “ox-eyed” because of her large full eyes and described her as tall and striking.
What was the heraion of Argos used for?
5th Century B.C.E. and Beyond While the Heraion at Argos functioned primarily as a shared worship and meeting space for communities nearby in the Argive Plain, the Argive quest for expansion and power in the middle of this century altered the structure of the Heraion.
Does Hera turn Io into cows?
Under the name of Callithyia, Io was regarded as the first priestess of Hera, the wife of Zeus. Zeus fell in love with her and, to protect her from the wrath of Hera, changed her into a white heifer. Hera persuaded Zeus to give her the heifer and sent Argus Panoptes (“the All-Seeing”) to watch her.
Why did Zeus turn Io into a cow?
According to some stories, Zeus then turned Io into a heifer (a cow) in order to hide her from his wife; others maintain that Hera herself transformed Io.
What is the significance of the Argive Heraion?
Part of the significance of the Argive Heraion is that ownership of the site was desired by three different city-states: Argos, Mycenae and Tiryns. This yearning meant that these city-states competed to dedicate the most impressive offerings.
What is the meaning of the Heraion of Argos?
The Heraion of Argos ( Greek: Ἡραῖον Ἄργους) is an ancient temple in Argos, Greece. It was part of the greatest sanctuary in the Argolid, dedicated to Hera, whose epithet “Argive Hera” (Ἥρη Ἀργείη Here Argeie) appears in Homer ‘s works.
What is the Heraion?
Archaeological site of Heraion, Argos. The Heraion, a sanctuary of the goddess Hera, the patron goddess of the city-state of Argos, was its official religious centre, even though it was 8 kilometers distant.
Where is the epithet’Argive Hera’found?
It is said that it was actually the epithet ‘Argive Hera’ who was worshipped in the sanctuary of Hera on Samos and at sanctuaries of Hera located in southern Italy, e.g. Foce del Sele near Paestum. (Pliny, Natural History 3.5.70)