What did Ratzel argue for?

Ratzel argued that population enlargement would reach the point where territorial expansion was inevitable. The state would eventually aspire to Grossraum. This was seen as a natural evolutionary process, incorporating concepts of competition and survival (of the fittest state).

What is the main idea behind Ratzel’s Lebensraum concept?

The term Lebensraum was coined by the German geographer, Friedrich Ratzel (1844-1904). During the last two decades of the 19th century, Ratzel developed a theory according to which the development of all species, including humans, is primarily determined by their adaptation to geographic circumstances.

What is the geopolitical theory Ratzel?

Friedrich Ratzel (1844-1904) was a major force in developing political geography in Germany. – Ratzel was a determinist. He believed that the land moulded the people who lived there and produced commonality of interests, needs etc which led to the creation of ‘nations’.

What is the heartland theory AP Human Geography?

Heartland Theory. a geopolitical hypothesis proposed by British geographer Harold Mackinder that states that any political power based in the heart of Eurasia could gain strength to eventually dominate the world.

What are Friedrich Ratzel vital contributions in the study of human geography?

Ratzel produced the foundations of human geography in his two-volume Anthropogeographie in 1882 and 1891. This work was misinterpreted by many of his students, creating a number of environmental determinists. He published his work on political geography, Politische Geographie, in 1897.

Who was the disciple of Ratzel?

Ellen Churchill Semple
Scientific career
Fields	Geography
Institutions	University of Chicago Clark University
Influences	Friedrich Ratzel

What does the concept of Lebensraum refer to?

Definition of lebensraum 1 : territory believed especially by Nazis to be necessary for national existence or economic self-sufficiency. 2 : space required for life, growth, or activity.