How do you reference MMSE?
How do you reference MMSE?
References and Readings
- Folstein, M., & McHugh, P. ( 1975). Mini mental state a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician.
- Molloy, D., Alemayehu, E., & Roberts, R. ( 1991).
- Uhlmann, R., Larson, E., & Buchner, D. ( 1987).
Are there different versions of the MMSE?
Moreover, unlike the MMSE, there are three different versions of the MMSE-2: the MMSE-2: Brief Version (MMSE-2:BV), which is a shortened version of the MMSE; the MMSE-2: Standard Version (MMSE-2:SV), which is equivalent to the MMSE; and the MMSE-2: Expanded version (MMSE-2:EV), which is slightly longer than the MMSE.
Is the MMSE still used?
The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), the second edition of which is currently in use, is a short test with 30 questions or tests that aim to study a patient’s general cognitive state: orientation, memory, attention, computing, etc.
What is the cut off for MMSE?
The MMSE is a paper-based test with a maximum score of 30, with lower scores indicating more severe cognitive problems. The cut point established for the MMSE defines ‘normal’ cognitive function and is usually set at 24, although theoretically it could fall anywhere from 1 to 30.
How was the MMSE created?
Folstein et al. (1975) developed the MMSE as a simplified form of the cognitive mental status examination. Their goal was to develop an instrument that could be quickly administered by clinicians to people who might only cooperate for short periods of time.
What does a score of 26 on the MMSE mean?
Scores on the MMSE range from 0 to 30, with scores of 26 or higher being traditionally considered normal. 1 Scores less than 9 generally indicate severe impairment, while scores between 10 and 20 indicate moderate dementia. People with early stage Alzheimer’s disease tend to score in the 19 to 24 range.
What are 3 strengths of the MMSE?
This screen assesses several areas—orientation, immediate memory, short-term memory, and language functioning—each of which gets scored independently for a total of 30 points. Advantages of the MMSE include brevity and ease of administration.
What is the MMSE-2?
MMSE-2: Brief Version. Composed entirely of the Registration, Orientation to Time, Orientation to Place, and Recall tasks, the 16-point MMSE-2:BV can be used for clinical or research situations that call for a rapid cognitive screener that requires no stimuli for administration.
Who created MMSE?
The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was first published in 1975 by M. F. Folstein et al. as an appendix to the Mini-mental state: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician study.
What does MMSE stand for?
The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is the most commonly used test for people worried about memory problems, dementia and its progression.
What does a MMSE score of 11 mean?
Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) and the Mini-Cog test The maximum MMSE score is 30 points. A score of 20 to 24 suggests mild dementia, 13 to 20 suggests moderate dementia, and less than 12 indicates severe dementia.
What is the Short Blessed test?
The Short Blessed Test (SBT, Data Supplement 1), sometimes called the Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test, is a weighted six-item instrument originally designed to identify dementia. 35. The SBT evaluates orientation, registration, and attention.